REPRESENTATION OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE IN PAKISTANI NEWS MEDIA: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF A CASE STUDY

Abstract

This study explores “Representation of Child Sexual Abuse in Pakistani News Media: A Critical Discourse Analysis of a Case Study”. This study has followed a mixed method research design by implementing critical discourse analysis within the socio-cognitive framework developed by Van Dijk (1984).  So, the objectives of this study are to explore the use of language and discourse that shape public perception of CSA in Pakistani news media Secondly, Appraise the impact of the discourse among the readership by exploring various perspectives using a critical discourse analysis And Analyse the truth behind the print media outlets (newspapers) to understand journalist’s ideologies concerning the representation of CSA in newspaper. The findings divulge concerning aspects of media coverage, including the manipulation of emotions to attract attention, the prioritisation of statements from the authoritative figures in lieu of comprehensive coverage, and the influence of societal taboos, cultural norms, and the media's agenda. The importance of a responsible journalist is that treats child sexual abuse as a serious issue which is emphasized and discouraging its exploitation for profit or political gain. The implications of this study extend to media students, educators, politicians, and researchers, contributing to the social responsibility of the news media to address CSA. This study offers significant knowledge on how CSA is reported in Pakistani news media and emphasises the need for sensitive reporting that puts the needs of victims first and spreads awareness rather than serving one's political or personal agendas. This study provides a minor but crucial step toward nourishing the ethical and social responsibility of journalism that addresses the serious issue of CSA by examining media coverage. Besides, it would be helpful to concentrate critical insights to the readers.