FACTORS INFLUENCING ADHERENCE TO HEMODIALYSIS IN ADULTS WITH END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE

Abstract

The management of End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) through hemodialysis is critical for prolonging life and enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals. Aim of the study is to assess the factors influencing adherence to hemodialysis in adults with end-stage renal disease. The study employed quantitative cross-sectional design. The study involves a sample of 150 adults receiving hemodialysis treatment at selected dialysis centers. The results of study indicate that medication adherence was lowest at 30%, while adherence to fluid intake, dietary restrictions, and treatment was 58.6%, 53.3%, and 57.3%, respectively. The adherence to hemodialysis treatment, medication and fluid restriction had significant association with demographic characteristics of patients. The findings showed poor adherence of patients towards medication. Adherence to hemodialysis treatment can be enhanced by educating patients and providing care in effective way. In this way, the quality of patient care and outcomes can be improved.